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============
The mysqlnd replication and load balancing plugin (mysqlnd_ms) adds easy to use
MySQL replication support to all PHP MySQL extensions that use mysqlnd.
This package contains support for MySQL Fabric's initial releases. MySQL Fabric,
part of MySQL Utilities, is aan integrated framework for managing farms of MySQL
servers with support for both high-availability and sharding.
This version of mysqlnd_ms includes initial support for collecting master/slave
configuration for sharding setups from MySQL Fabric. The configuration of this
plugin is changed for not specifying hard coded lists of master and slave
servers but a reference to MySQL Fabric. It also adds functions exported to PHP
users for picking shard servers ased on a sharding ID and a function to return
configured MySQL Fabric instances, which can be used to run additional API calls
against MySQL Fabric's RPC interface.
MySQL Fabric, including its docuemntation, is avaialable from the MySQL Labs
site on http://labs.mysql.com/
Configuration
=============
Over the well documented mysqlnd_ms plugin the the following is extended to
allow MySQL Fabric confiuration like this:
{
"myapp" : {
"fabric": {
"hosts": [
{ "host": "fabric.example.com", "port": 8080 }
]
}
}
}
The "fabric" object here replaces the previous "master" and "slave" objects.
Other options miht still be used. i.e. to select the roundrobin filter for
picking servers the following configuration may be used.
{
"myapp" : {
"fabric": {
"hosts": [
{ "host": "fabric.example.com", "port": 8080 }
]
},
"filters": {
"roundrobin": [ ]
}
}
}
Functions
=========
The following functions are added:
void mysqlnd_ms_fabric_select_shard(object $connection, string $tablename, string $shard_key);
void mysqlnd_ms_fabric_select_global(object $connection, string $tablename);
array mysqlnd_ms_dump_servers(object $connection);
array mysqlnd_ms_dump_fabric_hosts(object $connection);
Parameters:
$connection - A mysql resource or an mysqli or PDO connection object
$tablename - A table name as part of a MySQL Fabric connection
$shard_key - A shard key
The function mysqlnd_ms_fabric_select_shard() will query MySQL Fabric for the
servers responsible for handling the shard roupof the specified shard key. This
will set mysqlnd_ms's master and slave server lists accordingly. Dependin on
the configuration this will default to lazy connections, so no connection to
MySQL servers will be established.
The function mysqlnd_ms_fabric_select_global() is similar to the previous
function, but references the global group from the Fabric sharding setup.
The two dump functions return internal information. mysqlnd_ms_dump_servers()
seres deuging purpose in order to verify correct information has been returned
by MySQL Fabric.
mysqlnd_ms_dump_fabric_hosts() returns the list of hosts configured in the
myslqnd_ms configuration. This allows PHP libraries to connect to the same
MySQL Fabric instance without having to parse the configuration file itself.
Installation
============
If your system has the PEAR and PECL tools installed this plugin can be
installed by a single command from the command line.
If you want to use the stable version:
# pecl install mysqlnd_ms-alpha
Fabric support requires the mysql-utilities-1.4.0-labs-fabric release of MySQL
Utilities which includes MySQL Fabric 0.4.0 and is available from
http://labs.mysql.com/
Further information
===================
Please refer to the full documentation for mysqlnd_ms on http://php.net/mysqlnd_ms
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