lilypond-data 2.14.2-4 / usr / share / lilypond / 2.14.2 / scm / midi.scm

;;;; This file is part of LilyPond, the GNU music typesetter.
;;;;
;;;; Copyright (C) 2000--2011 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
;;;;
;;;; LilyPond is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;;;; (at your option) any later version.
;;;;
;;;; LilyPond is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;;
;;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;;; along with LilyPond.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.



;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; TODO:

;; this is broken: we should not ever export variables from Scheme.

;; define factor of total volume per dynamic marking
(define-public absolute-volume-alist '())
(set! absolute-volume-alist
      (append
       '(
	 ("sf" . 1.00)
	 ("fffff" . 0.95)
	 ("ffff" . 0.92)
	 ("fff" . 0.85)
	 ("ff" . 0.80)
	 ("f" . 0.75)
	 ("mf" . 0.68)
	 ("mp" . 0.61)
	 ("p" . 0.55)
	 ("pp" . 0.49)
	 ("ppp" . 0.42)
	 ("pppp" . 0.34)
	 ("ppppp" . 0.25)
	 )
       absolute-volume-alist))

(define-public (default-dynamic-absolute-volume s)
  (assoc-get s absolute-volume-alist))

;; define factors of total volume of minimum and maximum volume
(define-public instrument-equalizer-alist '())
(set! instrument-equalizer-alist
      (append
       '(
	 ("flute" . (0 . 0.7))
	 ("oboe" . (0 . 0.7))
	 ("clarinet" . (0 . 0.7))
	 ("bassoon" . (0 . 0.6))
	 ("french horn" . (0.1 . 0.7))
	 ("trumpet" . (0.1 . 0.8))
	 ("timpani" . (0.2 . 0.9))
	 ("violin" . (0.2 . 1.0))
	 ("viola" . (0.1 . 0.7))
	 ("cello" . (0.2 . 0.8))
	 ("contrabass" . (0.2 . 0.8))
	 )
       instrument-equalizer-alist))

(define-public (default-instrument-equalizer s)
  (assoc-get s instrument-equalizer-alist))

;; (name . program+32768*(channel10 ? 1 : 0))
(define instrument-names-alist '())
(set! instrument-names-alist
      (append
       `(
	 ("acoustic grand" . ,(- 1 1))
	 ("bright acoustic" . ,(- 2 1))
	 ("electric grand" . ,(- 3 1))
	 ("honky-tonk" . ,(- 4 1))
	 ("electric piano 1" . ,(- 5 1))
	 ("electric piano 2" . ,(- 6 1))
	 ("harpsichord" . ,(- 7 1))
	 ("clav" . ,(- 8 1))

	 ;; (9-16 chrom percussion)
	 ("celesta" . ,(- 9 1))
	 ("glockenspiel" . ,(- 10 1))
	 ("music box" . ,(- 11 1))
	 ("vibraphone" . ,(- 12 1))
	 ("marimba" . ,(- 13 1))
	 ("xylophone" . ,(- 14 1))
	 ("tubular bells" . ,(- 15 1))
	 ("dulcimer" . ,(- 16 1))

	 ;; (17-24 organ)
	 ("drawbar organ" . ,(- 17 1))
	 ("percussive organ" . ,(- 18 1))
	 ("rock organ" . ,(- 19 1))
	 ("church organ" . ,(- 20 1))
	 ("reed organ" . ,(- 21 1))
	 ("accordion" . ,(- 22 1))
	 ("harmonica" . ,(- 23 1))
	 ("concertina" . ,(- 24 1))

	 ;; (25-32 guitar)
	 ("acoustic guitar (nylon)" . ,(- 25 1))
	 ("acoustic guitar (steel)" . ,(- 26 1))
	 ("electric guitar (jazz)" . ,(- 27 1))
	 ("electric guitar (clean)" . ,(- 28 1))
	 ("electric guitar (muted)" . ,(- 29 1))
	 ("overdriven guitar" . ,(- 30 1))
	 ("distorted guitar" . ,(- 31 1))
	 ("guitar harmonics" . ,(- 32 1))

	 ;; (33-40 bass)
	 ("acoustic bass" . ,(- 33 1))
	 ("electric bass (finger)" . ,(- 34 1))
	 ("electric bass (pick)" . ,(- 35 1))
	 ("fretless bass" . ,(- 36 1))
	 ("slap bass 1" . ,(- 37 1))
	 ("slap bass 2" . ,(- 38 1))
	 ("synth bass 1" . ,(- 39 1))
	 ("synth bass 2" . ,(- 40 1))

	 ;; (41-48 strings)
	 ("violin" . ,(- 41 1))
	 ("viola" . ,(- 42 1))
	 ("cello" . ,(- 43 1))
	 ("contrabass" . ,(- 44 1))
	 ("tremolo strings" . ,(- 45 1))
	 ("pizzicato strings" . ,(- 46 1))
	 ("orchestral harp" . ,(- 47 1))
	 ("timpani" . ,(- 48 1))

	 ;; (49-56 ensemble)
	 ("string ensemble 1" . ,(- 49 1))
	 ("string ensemble 2" . ,(- 50 1))
	 ("synthstrings 1" . ,(- 51 1))
	 ("synthstrings 2" . ,(- 52 1))
	 ("choir aahs" . ,(- 53 1))
	 ("voice oohs" . ,(- 54 1))
	 ("synth voice" . ,(- 55 1))
	 ("orchestra hit" . ,(- 56 1))

	 ;; (57-64 brass)
	 ("trumpet" . ,(- 57 1))
	 ("trombone" . ,(- 58 1))
	 ("tuba" . ,(- 59 1))
	 ("muted trumpet" . ,(- 60 1))
	 ("french horn" . ,(- 61 1))
	 ("brass section" . ,(- 62 1))
	 ("synthbrass 1" . ,(- 63 1))
	 ("synthbrass 2" . ,(- 64 1))

	 ;; (65-72 reed)
	 ("soprano sax" . ,(- 65 1))
	 ("alto sax" . ,(- 66 1))
	 ("tenor sax" . ,(- 67 1))
	 ("baritone sax" . ,(- 68 1))
	 ("oboe" . ,(- 69 1))
	 ("english horn" . ,(- 70 1))
	 ("bassoon" . ,(- 71 1))
	 ("clarinet" . ,(- 72 1))

	 ;; (73-80 pipe)
	 ("piccolo" . ,(- 73 1))
	 ("flute" . ,(- 74 1))
	 ("recorder" . ,(- 75 1))
	 ("pan flute" . ,(- 76 1))
	 ("blown bottle" . ,(- 77 1))
	 ("shakuhachi" . ,(- 78 1))
	 ("whistle" . ,(- 79 1))
	 ("ocarina" . ,(- 80 1))

	 ;; (81-88 synth lead)
	 ("lead 1 (square)" . ,(- 81 1))
	 ("lead 2 (sawtooth)" . ,(- 82 1))
	 ("lead 3 (calliope)" . ,(- 83 1))
	 ("lead 4 (chiff)" . ,(- 84 1))
	 ("lead 5 (charang)" . ,(- 85 1))
	 ("lead 6 (voice)" . ,(- 86 1))
	 ("lead 7 (fifths)" . ,(- 87 1))
	 ("lead 8 (bass+lead)" . ,(- 88 1))

	 ;; (89-96 synth pad)
	 ("pad 1 (new age)" . ,(- 89 1))
	 ("pad 2 (warm)" . ,(- 90 1))
	 ("pad 3 (polysynth)" . ,(- 91 1))
	 ("pad 4 (choir)" . ,(- 92 1))
	 ("pad 5 (bowed)" . ,(- 93 1))
	 ("pad 6 (metallic)" . ,(- 94 1))
	 ("pad 7 (halo)" . ,(- 95 1))
	 ("pad 8 (sweep)" . ,(- 96 1))

	 ;; (97-104 synth effects)
	 ("fx 1 (rain)" . ,(- 97 1))
	 ("fx 2 (soundtrack)" . ,(- 98 1))
	 ("fx 3 (crystal)" . ,(- 99 1))
	 ("fx 4 (atmosphere)" . ,(- 100 1))
	 ("fx 5 (brightness)" . ,(- 101 1))
	 ("fx 6 (goblins)" . ,(- 102 1))
	 ("fx 7 (echoes)" . ,(- 103 1))
	 ("fx 8 (sci-fi)" . ,(- 104 1))

	 ;; (105-112 ethnic)
	 ("sitar" . ,(- 105 1))
	 ("banjo" . ,(- 106 1))
	 ("shamisen" . ,(- 107 1))
	 ("koto" . ,(- 108 1))
	 ("kalimba" . ,(- 109 1))
	 ("bagpipe" . ,(- 110 1))
	 ("fiddle" . ,(- 111 1))
	 ("shanai" . ,(- 112 1))

	 ;; (113-120 percussive)
	 ("tinkle bell" . ,(- 113 1))
	 ("agogo" . ,(- 114 1))
	 ("steel drums" . ,(- 115 1))
	 ("woodblock" . ,(- 116 1))
	 ("taiko drum" . ,(- 117 1))
	 ("melodic tom" . ,(- 118 1))
	 ("synth drum" . ,(- 119 1))
	 ("reverse cymbal" . ,(- 120 1))

	 ;; (121-128 sound effects)
	 ("guitar fret noise" . ,(- 121 1))
	 ("breath noise" . ,(- 122 1))
	 ("seashore" . ,(- 123 1))
	 ("bird tweet" . ,(- 124 1))
	 ("telephone ring" . ,(- 125 1))
	 ("helicopter" . ,(- 126 1))
	 ("applause" . ,(- 127 1))
	 ("gunshot" . ,(- 128 1))

	 ;; (channel 10 drum-kits - subtract 32768 to get program no.)
	 ("standard kit" .     ,(+ 32768 0))
	 ("standard drums" .   ,(+ 32768 0))
	 ("drums" .            ,(+ 32768 0))
	 ("room kit" .         ,(+ 32768 8))
	 ("room drums" .       ,(+ 32768 8))
	 ("power kit" .        ,(+ 32768 16))
	 ("power drums" .      ,(+ 32768 16))
	 ("rock drums" .       ,(+ 32768 16))
	 ("electronic kit" .   ,(+ 32768 24))
	 ("electronic drums" . ,(+ 32768 24))
	 ("tr-808 kit" .       ,(+ 32768 25))
	 ("tr-808 drums" .     ,(+ 32768 25))
	 ("jazz kit" .         ,(+ 32768 32))
	 ("jazz drums" .       ,(+ 32768 32))
	 ("brush kit" .        ,(+ 32768 40))
	 ("brush drums" .      ,(+ 32768 40))
	 ("orchestra kit" .    ,(+ 32768 48))
	 ("orchestra drums" .  ,(+ 32768 48))
	 ("classical drums" .  ,(+ 32768 48))
	 ("sfx kit" .          ,(+ 32768 56))
	 ("sfx drums" .        ,(+ 32768 56))
	 ("mt-32 kit" .        ,(+ 32768 127))
	 ("mt-32 drums" .      ,(+ 32768 127))
	 ("cm-64 kit" .        ,(+ 32768 127))
	 ("cm-64 drums" .      ,(+ 32768 127))
	 )
       instrument-names-alist))

(define-public (percussion? instrument)
  "Return @code{#t} if the instrument should use MIDI channel 9."

  (let* ((inst  (symbol->string instrument))
         (entry (assoc-get inst instrument-names-alist)))
    (and entry (>= entry 32768))))

(define-public (midi-program instrument)
  "Return the program of the instrument."

  (let* ((inst  (symbol->string instrument))
         (entry (assoc-get inst instrument-names-alist)))
    (if entry
        (modulo entry 32768)
	#f)))

;; 90 == 90/127 == 0.71 is supposed to be the default value
;; urg: we should set this at start of track
(define-public dynamic-default-volume 0.71)

(define-public (alterations-in-key pitch-list)
  "Count number of sharps minus number of flats."

  (apply + (map (lambda (p) (round (* (cdr p) 2))) pitch-list)) )


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;

(define-public (write-performances-midis performances basename . rest)
  (let ((midi-ext (ly:get-option 'midi-extension)))
    (let
	loop
      ((perfs performances)
       (count (if (null? rest) 0 (car rest))))
      (if (pair? perfs)
	  (begin
	    (ly:performance-write
	     (car perfs)
	     (if (> count 0)
		 (format #f "~a-~a.~a" basename count midi-ext)
		 (format #f "~a.~a" basename midi-ext)))
	    (loop (cdr perfs) (1+ count)))))))