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<title>MathGL 2.1.2: 6.3 Data resizing</title>
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<a name="Data-resizing"></a>
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<a name="Data-resizing-1"></a>
<h2 class="section">6.3 Data resizing</h2>
<a name="index-Create"></a>
<a name="index-Rearrange"></a>
<a name="index-Extend"></a>
<a name="index-Transpose"></a>
<a name="index-Squeeze"></a>
<a name="index-Crop"></a>
<a name="index-Insert"></a>
<a name="index-Delete"></a>
<a name="index-Sort"></a>
<a name="index-Clean"></a>
<a name="index-Join"></a>
<dl>
<dt><a name="index-new-3"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>new</b><i> <small>DAT</small> [<code>nx=1 ny=1 nz=1</code>]</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Create-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Create</b><i> (<code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my=<code>1</code>, <code>int</code> mz=<code>1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Create-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Create</b><i> (<code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my=<code>1</code>, <code>int</code> mz=<code>1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fcreate"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_create</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my, <code>int</code> mz)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005fcreate"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_create</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my, <code>int</code> mz)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Creates or recreates the array with specified size and fills it by zero. This function does nothing if one of parameters <var>mx</var>, <var>my</var>, <var>mz</var> is zero or negative.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="rearrange"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-rearrange"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>rearrange</b><i> dat <code>mx [my=0 mz=0]</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Rearrange-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Rearrange</b><i> (<code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my=<code>0</code>, <code>int</code> mz=<code>0</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Rearrange-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Rearrange</b><i> (<code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my=<code>0</code>, <code>int</code> mz=<code>0</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005frearrange"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_rearrange</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my, <code>int</code> mz)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005frearrange"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_rearrange</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>int</code> mx, <code>int</code> my, <code>int</code> mz)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Rearrange dimensions without changing data array so that resulting sizes should be <var>mx</var>*<var>my</var>*<var>mz</var> < nx*ny*nz. If some of parameter <var>my</var> or <var>mz</var> are zero then it will be selected to optimal fill of data array. For example, if <var>my</var>=0 then it will be change to <var>my</var>=nx*ny*nz/<var>mx</var> and <var>mz</var>=1.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="transpose"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-transpose"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>transpose</b><i> dat ['dim'='yxz']</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Transpose-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Transpose</b><i> (<code>const char *</code>dim=<code>"yx"</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Transpose-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Transpose</b><i> (<code>const char *</code>dim=<code>"yx"</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005ftranspose"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_transpose</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>const char *</code>dim)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005ftranspose"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_transpose</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>const char *</code>dim)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Transposes (shift order of) dimensions of the data. New order of dimensions is specified in string <var>dim</var>. This function can be useful also after reading of one-dimensional data.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="extend"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-extend"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>extend</b><i> dat <code>n1 [n2=0]</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Extend-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Extend</b><i> (<code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2=<code>0</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Extend-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Extend</b><i> (<code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2=<code>0</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fextend"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_extend</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005fextend"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_extend</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Increase the dimensions of the data by inserting new (|<var>n1</var>|+1)-th slices after (for <var>n1</var>>0) or before (for <var>n1</var><0) of existed one. It is possible to insert 2 dimensions simultaneously for 1d data by using parameter <var>n2</var>. Data to new slices is copy from existed one. For example, for <var>n1</var>>0 new array will be
a_ij^new = a_i^old where j=0...<var>n1</var>. Correspondingly, for <var>n1</var><0 new array will be a_ij^new = a_j^old where i=0...|<var>n1</var>|.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="squeeze"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-squeeze"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>squeeze</b><i> dat <code>rx [ry=1 rz=1 sm=off]</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Squeeze-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Squeeze</b><i> (<code>int</code> rx, <code>int</code> ry=<code>1</code>, <code>int</code> rz=<code>1</code>, <code>bool</code> smooth=<code>false</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Squeeze-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Squeeze</b><i> (<code>int</code> rx, <code>int</code> ry=<code>1</code>, <code>int</code> rz=<code>1</code>, <code>bool</code> smooth=<code>false</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fsqueeze"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_squeeze</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>int</code> rx, <code>int</code> ry, <code>int</code> rz, <code>int</code> smooth)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005fsqueeze"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_squeeze</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>int</code> rx, <code>int</code> ry, <code>int</code> rz, <code>int</code> smooth)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Reduces the data size by excluding data elements which indexes are not divisible by <var>rx</var>, <var>ry</var>, <var>rz</var> correspondingly. Parameter <var>smooth</var> set to use smoothing
(i.e. out[i]=\sum_{j=i,i+r} a[j]/r) or not (i.e. out[i]=a[j*r]).
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="crop"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-crop"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>crop</b><i> dat <code>n1 n2</code> 'dir'</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Crop-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Crop</b><i> (<code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2, <code>char</code> dir=<code>'x'</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Crop-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Crop</b><i> (<code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2, <code>char</code> dir=<code>'x'</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fcrop"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_crop</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2, <code>char</code> dir)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005fcrop"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_crop</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>int</code> n1, <code>int</code> n2, <code>char</code> dir)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Cuts off edges of the data <var>i</var><<var>n1</var> and <var>i</var>><var>n2</var> if <var>n2</var>>0 or <var>i</var>><code>n[xyz]</code>-<var>n2</var> if <var>n2</var><=0 along direction <var>dir</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="insert"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-insert"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>insert</b><i> dat 'dir' <code>[pos=off num=0]</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Insert-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Insert</b><i> (<code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos=<code>0</code>, <code>int</code> num=<code>1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Insert-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Insert</b><i> (<code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos=<code>0</code>, <code>int</code> num=<code>1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005finsert"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_insert</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos, <code>char</code> num)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005finsert"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_insert</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos, <code>char</code> num)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Insert <var>num</var> slices along <var>dir</var>-direction at position <var>pos</var> and fill it by zeros.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="delete"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-delete-1"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>delete</b><i> dat 'dir' <code>[pos=off num=0]</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Delete-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Delete</b><i> (<code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos=<code>0</code>, <code>int</code> num=<code>1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Delete-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Delete</b><i> (<code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos=<code>0</code>, <code>int</code> num=<code>1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fdelete"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_delete</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos, <code>char</code> num)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005fdelete"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_delete</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>char</code> dir, <code>int</code> pos, <code>char</code> num)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Delete <var>num</var> slices along <var>dir</var>-direction at position <var>pos</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="sort"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-sort"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>sort</b><i> dat <code>idx [idy=-1]</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Sort-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Sort</b><i> (<code>lond</code> idx, <code>long</code> idy=<code>-1</code>)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fsort"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_sort</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>lond</code> idx, <code>long</code> idy)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Sort data rows (or slices in 3D case) by values of specified column <var>idx</var> (or cell {<var>idx</var>,<var>idy</var>} for 3D case). Note, this function is not thread safe!
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="clean"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-clean"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>clean</b><i> dat <code>idx</code></i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Clean-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Clean</b><i> (<code>lond</code> idx)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fclean"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_clean</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>lond</code> idx)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Delete rows which values are equal to next row for given column <var>idx</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<p><a name="join"></a>
</p><dl>
<dt><a name="index-join"></a><u>MGL command:</u> <b>join</b><i> dat vdat</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Join-1"></a><u>Method on <code>mglData</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Join</b><i> (<code>const mglDataA &</code>vdat)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-Join-2"></a><u>Method on <code>mglDataC</code>:</u> <code>void</code> <b>Join</b><i> (<code>const mglDataA &</code>vdat)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdata_005fjoin"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_data_join</b><i> (<code>HMDT</code> dat, <code>HCDT</code> vdat)</i></dt>
<dt><a name="index-mgl_005fdatac_005fjoin"></a><u>C function:</u> <code>void</code> <b>mgl_datac_join</b><i> (<code>HADT</code> dat, <code>HCDT</code> vdat)</i></dt>
<dd><p>Join data cells from <var>vdat</var> to <var>dat</var>. At this, function increase <var>dat</var> sizes according following: z-size for 3D data arrays arrays with equal x-,y-sizes; or y-size for 2D data arrays with equal x-sizes; or x-size otherwise.
</p></dd></dl>
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