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>9.2. Packing the executable</A
></H1
><P
> For even more stealthyness, it is possible to pack and encrypt the
<SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>samhain</SPAN
> executable. The packer
is just moderately effective, but portable.
Note that the encryption key of course must be present in the
packed executable,
thus this is no secure encryption, but rather is intended for
obfuscation of the executable.
There is a make target for packing the
<SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>samhain</SPAN
> executable:</P
><P
> <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>make samhain.pk</B
></P
><P
> On execution, <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>samhain.pk</B
> will unpack into a temporary file
and execute this, passing along all command line arguments. The
temporary file is created in <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/tmp</TT
>,
if the sticky bit is set on this
directory, and in <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/usr/bin</TT
> otherwise.
The filename is chosen at random,
and the file is only opened if it does not exist already (otherwise a new
random filename will be tried). The file permission is set to 700.</P
><P
> The directory entry for the unpacked executable will be deleted after
executing it, but on systems with a
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> filesystem,
the deleted entry may show up there. In particular, this is the case
for Linux. You should be aware that this may
raise suspicion. </P
><P
> On Linux, the <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc</TT
> filesystem is
used to call the unpacked
executable without a race condition, by executing
<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/proc/self/fd/NN</TT
>,
where NN is the file descriptor to which the unpacked executable has been
written. On other systems, the filename of the unpacked executable must be
used, which creates a race condition (the file may be modified between
creation and execution). </P
><P
> The packed executable will not honour the SUID bit.</P
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