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/usr/share/perl5/Lintian/CheckScript.pm is in lintian 2.5.43.

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The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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# Copyright (C) 2012 Niels Thykier <niels@thykier.net>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, you can find it on the World Wide
# Web at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html, or write to the Free
# Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1301, USA.

package Lintian::CheckScript;

use strict;
use warnings;

use Cwd qw(realpath);
use File::Basename qw(dirname);
use parent 'Class::Accessor::Fast';

use Carp qw(croak);

use Lintian::Tag::Info ();
use Lintian::Util qw(read_dpkg_control_utf8 unix_locale_split);

=head1 NAME

Lintian::CheckScript - Check script meta data

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 use Lintian::CheckScript;
 
 my $cs = Lintian::CheckScript->new ("$ENV{'LINTIAN_ROOT'}/checks/",
                                     'files');
 my $name = $cs->name;
 foreach my $tag ($cs->tags) {
    # $ti is an instance of Lintian::Tag::Info
    my $ti = $cs->get_tag ($tag);
    print "$tag is a part of the check $name\n";
    # Do something with $ti / $tag
 }
 foreach my $needs ($cs->needs_info) {
    print "$name needs $needs\n";
 }
 if ($cs->is_check_type ('binary') && $cs->is_check_type ('source')) {
    # Check applies to binary pkgs AND source pkgs
 }

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Instances of this class represents the data in the check ".desc"
files.  It allows access to the tags (as Lintian::Tag::Info) and the
common meta data of the check (such as Needs-Info).

=head1 CLASS METHODS

=over 4

=item Lintian::CheckScript->new($basedir, $checkname[, $profile, $lang])

Parses the $file as a check desc file.  If $profile and $lang is
given, translations for the check will be loaded as well.

=cut

sub new {
    my ($class, $basedir, $checkname, $profile, $lang) = @_;
    my ($header, @tags) = read_dpkg_control_utf8("$basedir/${checkname}.desc");
    my ($self, %loc, $dir, $name);
    unless ($name = $header->{'check-script'}) {
        croak "Missing Check-Script field in $basedir/${checkname}.desc";
    }
    $dir = realpath($basedir)
      or croak "Cannot resolve $basedir: $!";

    if (defined($lang) and my @i10ns = unix_locale_split($lang)) {
        my $stem = "l10n/checks/${checkname}";
        for my $path_prefix ($profile->include_path($stem)) {
            for my $i10n (@i10ns) {
                my $path = "${path_prefix}_${i10n}.desc";
                if (-f $path) {
                    my ($header, @paras) = read_dpkg_control_utf8($path);
                    my $for_check = $header->{'check-script-translation'};
                    if (not defined($for_check)
                        or $for_check ne $name) {
                        croak(  "Translation file $path is missing mandatory"
                              . ' Check-Script-Translation field')
                          if not defined($for_check);
                        croak(  "Translation file $path suggests it is for"
                              . " $for_check, but it was loaded for $name.");
                    }

                    foreach my $para (@paras) {
                        next unless $para->{'tag'} && $para->{'info'};
                        $loc{$para->{'tag'}} = $para->{'info'};
                    }
                    last;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    $self = {
        'name' => $header->{'check-script'},
        'type' => $header->{'type'}, # lintian.desc has no type
        'abbrev' => $header->{'abbrev'},
        'needs_info' => [split /\s*,\s*/, $header->{'needs-info'}//''],
    };

    $self->{'script_pkg'} = $self->{'name'};
    $self->{'script_pkg'} =~ s,/,::,go;
    $self->{'script_pkg'} =~ s,[-.],_,go;

    $self->{'script_path'} = $dir . '/' . $self->{'name'} . '.pm';

    $self->{'script_run'} = undef; # init'ed with $self->load_check later

    if ($self->{'type'}//'ALL' ne 'ALL') {
        $self->{'type-table'} = {};
        for my $t (split /\s*,\s*/o, $self->{'type'}) {
            $self->{'type-table'}{$t} = 1;
        }
    }

    for my $pg (@tags) {
        my $ti;
        croak "Missing Tag field for tag in $basedir/${checkname}.desc"
          unless $pg->{'tag'};
        $pg->{'info'} = $loc{$pg->{'tag'}} if exists $loc{$pg->{'tag'}};
        $ti = Lintian::Tag::Info->new($pg, $self->{'name'}, $self->{'type'});
        $self->{'tag-table'}{$ti->tag} = $ti;
    }

    bless $self, $class;

    return $self;
}

=item $cs->name

Returns the "name" of the check script.  This is the value in the
Check-Script field in the file.

=item $cs->type

Returns the value stored in the "Type" field of the file.  For the
purpose of testing if the check applies to a given package type, the
L</is_check_type> method can be used instead.

Note in rare cases this may return undef.  This is the case for the
lintian.desc, where this field is simply not present.

=item $cs->abbrev

Returns the value of the Abbrev field from the desc file.

=item $cs->script_path

Returns the (expected) path to the script implementing this check.

=cut

Lintian::CheckScript->mk_ro_accessors(qw(name type abbrev script_path));

=item needs_info

Returns a list of all items listed in the Needs-Info field.  Neither
the list nor its contents should be modified.

=cut

sub needs_info {
    my ($self) = @_;
    return @{ $self->{'needs_info'} };
}

=item $cs->is_check_type ($type)

Returns a truth value if this check can be applied to a $type package.

Note if $cs->type return undef, this will return a truth value for all
inputs.

=cut

sub is_check_type {
    my ($self, $type) = @_;
    return 1 if ($self->{'type'}//'ALL') eq 'ALL';
    return $self->{'type-table'}{$type};
}

=item $cs->get_tag ($tagname)

Return the L<tag|Lintian::Tag::Info> or undef (if the tag is not in
this check).

=cut

sub get_tag {
    my ($self, $tag) = @_;
    return $self->{'tag-table'}{$tag};
}

=item $cs->tags

Returns the list of tag names in the check.  The list nor its contents
should be modified.

=cut

sub tags {
    my ($self) = @_;
    return keys %{ $self->{'tag-table'}};
}

=item $cs->load_check

Attempts to load the check.  On failure, the load error will be
propagated to the caller.  On success it returns normally.

=cut

sub load_check {
    my ($self) = @_;
    return if defined $self->{'script_run'};
    # Special-case: has no perl module
    return if $self->name eq 'lintian';
    my $cs_path = $self->{'script_path'};
    my $cs_pkg = $self->{'script_pkg'};
    my $run;

    if (!-f $cs_path) {
        # Try the "old" extensionless path (i.e. strip ".pm")
        # - This can go away in 2.5.15 or later
        my $alt_path = substr($cs_path, 0, -3);
        if (-f $alt_path) {
            my $name = $self->name;
            warnings::warnif('deprecated',
                "[deprecated] Check module for $name missing \".pm\" extension"
                  . " (should be: $cs_path)");
            $self->{'script_path'} = $cs_path = $alt_path;
        }
    }

    require $cs_path;

    {
        # minimal "no strict refs" scope.
        no strict 'refs';
        $run = \&{'Lintian::' . $cs_pkg . '::run'}
          if defined &{'Lintian::' . $cs_pkg . '::run'};
    }
    die "$cs_path does not have a run-sub.\n"
      unless defined $run;
    $self->{'script_run'} = $run;
    return;
}

=item $cs->run_check ($proc, $group)

Run the check on C<$proc>, which is in the
L<group|Lintian::ProcessableGroup> C<$group>.  C<$proc> should be
a L<lab entry|Lintian::Lab::Entry> and must have the proper
collections run on it prior to calling this method (See
L<Lintian::Unpacker>).

The method may error out if loading the check failed or if the check
itself calls die/croak/fail/etc.

Returns normally on success; the return value has no semantic meaning
and is currently C<undef>.

NB: load_check can be used to determine if the check itself is
loadable.

=cut

sub run_check {
    my ($self, $proc, $group) = @_;
    # Special-case: has no perl module
    return if $self->name eq 'lintian';
    my @args = ($proc->pkg_name,$proc->pkg_type,$proc->info,$proc,$group);
    my $cs_run = $self->{'script_run'};
    unless (defined $cs_run) {
        $self->load_check;
        $cs_run = $self->{'script_run'};
    }

    $cs_run->(@args);
    return;
}

=back

=head1 AUTHOR

Originally written by Niels Thykier <niels@thykier.net> for Lintian.

=head1 SEE ALSO

lintian(1), Lintian::Profile(3), Lintian::Tag::Info(3)

=cut

1;
__END__

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