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<a name="mu-acl"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="mu-wicket.html#mu-wicket" accesskey="n" rel="next">mu wicket</a>, Previous: <a href="mu-filter.html#mu-filter" accesskey="p" rel="prev">mu filter</a>, Up: <a href="mu.html#mu" accesskey="u" rel="up">mu</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="mu-acl-1"></a>
<h4 class="subsection">2.17.9 mu acl</h4>
<p>The <code>mu acl</code> command tests Mailutils Access Control Lists.  By
default it reads ACL from the Mailutils configiration file section
&lsquo;<samp>acl</samp>&rsquo;.  The command takes a list of IP addresses as its
arguments, applies the ACL to each of them in turn and prints the result.
</p>
<p>To select the ACL to test, two options are provided.  The
<samp>--file</samp> (<samp>-f</samp>) option supplies the name of
configuration file to read instead of the default one.  The
<samp>--path</samp> (<samp>-p</samp> option supplies the pathname
(see <a href="Paths.html#Paths">Paths</a>) of the ACL section to use instead of the default &lsquo;<samp>.acl</samp>&rsquo;.  For example, to test ACL in section &lsquo;<samp>server 213.130.1.232</samp>&rsquo; of file <samp>/etc/pop3d.conf</samp> use:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">mu acl --file=/etc/pop3d.conf \
       --path=/server=&quot;213.130.1.232&quot;/acl <var>address</var>
</pre></div>

<p>As an example of its use, consider file <samp>test.conf</samp> with the
following contents:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">acl {
        deny from 10.10.10.1;
        deny from 10.10.1.0/24;
        log from any &quot;Connect from ${address}&quot;;
        allow from 10.0.0.0/8;
        allow from 192.168.1.0/24;
        deny from any;
}
</pre></div>

<p>Then, running <code>mu acl --file=test.conf 127.0.0.1</code> you will get:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">Testing 127.0.0.1:
mu: Connect from 127.0.0.1
127.0.0.1: deny
</pre></div>

<p>More examples:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ mu acl --file=test.conf 127.0.0.1 10.10.10.1 \
         10.10.1.3 10.5.3.1 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0
Testing 127.0.0.1:
mu: Connect from 127.0.0.1
127.0.0.1: deny
Testing 10.10.10.1:
10.10.10.1: deny
Testing 10.10.1.3:
10.10.1.3: deny
Testing 10.5.3.1:
mu: Connect from 10.5.3.1
10.5.3.1: accept
Testing 192.168.1.0:
mu: Connect from 192.168.1.0
192.168.1.0: accept
Testing 192.168.2.0:
mu: Connect from 192.168.2.0
192.168.2.0: accept
</pre></div>

<p>The <code>mu</code> option <samp>--debug-level</samp> will give you a deeper
insight into the address matching algorithm:
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">$ mu --debug-level=acl.trace9 acl --file test.conf 127.0.0.1
Testing 127.0.0.1:
mu: Checking sockaddr 127.0.0.1
mu: 1:deny: Does 10.10.10.1/255.255.255.255 match 127.0.0.1? no; 
mu: 2:deny: Does 10.10.1.0/255.255.255.0 match 127.0.0.1? no; 
mu: 3:log: Does any match 127.0.0.1? yes; 
mu: Expanding &quot;Connect from ${address}&quot;;
mu: Expansion: &quot;Connect from 127.0.0.1&quot;;. 
mu: Connect from 127.0.0.1
mu: 4:accept: Does 10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 match 127.0.0.1? no; 
mu: 5:accept: Does 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0 match 127.0.0.1? no; 
mu: 6:deny: Does any match 127.0.0.1? yes; 
127.0.0.1: deny
</pre></div>

<p>See <a href="Debugging-Categories.html#Debugging-Categories">acl</a>.
</p>
<hr>
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